Paycheck Protection Program Enforcement Continues

As discussed in our prior blogs, the Department of Justice has already been prosecuting cases of larger-scale, outright PPP fraud.  In August 2022, President Biden signed two bills into law that give the Department of Justice and other federal agencies more time to investigate and prosecute Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) and COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) cases. H.R. 7352, the “PPP and Bank Fraud Enforcement Harmonization Act of 2022” and H.R. 7334, the “COVID-19 EIDL Fraud Statute of Limitations Act of 2022” extend the statute of limitations for fraud charges involving PPP and EIDL fraud to ten years.  This has allowed the government more time to prosecute these cases.  And they continue to do so with increasing frequency.  Recently the government was involved in prosecuting this covid-19 related schemes,

In investigating PPP loan fraud, the government first looks at the application itself.  How many employees does the company have?  Does that number match their payroll tax filings?  Are the 941‘s the same as what is on file at the IRS?  Has the owner(s) been convicted of or pled guilty to a felony with the past 5 years?  Do the bank statements submitted on the PPP loan application match the actual bank statements? Are there business expenses on the bank statements?  Was the bank account in a business checking account? When was the entity created?  Did the company apply for more than one loan?  Does the individual owner have multiple entities and apply for multiple loans?  Any inaccurate statements on the application can result in a charge under Under 18 U.S.C. § 1344 (bank fraud) – making false statements to an FDIC-insured financial institution, or making false statements to the SBA.  In addition, the CARES Act also has requirements for how companies use, and account for the use of, PPP loan funds.  Some of the more outrageous PPP loan fraud prosecutions have resulted due to individuals buying Range Rovers, Lamborghinis and rolex watches with PPP loan proeeeds, i.e. converting PPP loan funds for personal use.  Also, when seeking forgiveness for loans, companies must be very careful in what they submit.  Any false documentation submitted can result in prosecution.

So, should the government be inquiring about your PPP loan(s) or EIDL loans or any disaster relief funds, it is important to contact us immediately.  Being evasive or being unable to produce documentation of PPP Compliance will only increase issues that you will be facing.  Allow Conaway & Strickler, PC to help you with expert advice from experienced federal counsel. We are very familiar with the federal criminal investigative process with the SBA-OIG, IRS and the DOJ.

Conaway & Strickler, PC handles PPP loans nationwide. Meg Strickler has 25 plus years experience fighting federal criminal cases in the district courts across the country.